野兔的飼養(yǎng)要注意什么？
發(fā)布日期：2021-11-09
來源：http://www.m6i42s8.cn 發(fā)布人：admin
一、仔野兔的飼養(yǎng)管理
1、 Feeding and management of young rabbits
從出生到斷奶的野兔為仔野兔。對(duì)剛出生的野兔注意冷暖、防風(fēng)雨;多給產(chǎn)后母兔喂新鮮多汁、營養(yǎng)豐富、拌有大豆粉和玉米粉的青料，以保證母兔有充足的奶水喂仔兔。一般情況下，仔兔以30-45日齡斷奶為宜。如采用頻密型和半頻密型繁殖方法，斷奶期可提前到達(dá)25-35日齡;作商品肉用野兔的仔野兔，可在28日齡斷奶。斷奶的**好方法是：將母野兔移走，留仔野兔于窩中，繼續(xù)飼養(yǎng)10天左右后群養(yǎng)。
Rabbits from birth to weaning are young rabbits. Pay attention to the temperature and weather protection of newly born rabbits; Feed the postpartum female rabbits with fresh, juicy, nutritious green materials mixed with soybean flour and corn flour to ensure that the female rabbits have sufficient milk to feed the young rabbits. Under normal circumstances, it is appropriate for young rabbits to be weaned at the age of 30-45 days. The weaning period can reach 25-35 days in advance if frequency dense and half frequency dense breeding methods are adopted; The young hare used as commercial meat hare can be weaned at the age of 28 days. The good method of weaning is to remove the female hare, keep the young hare in the nest, continue to raise it for about 10 days, and then raise it in groups.
二、幼野兔的飼養(yǎng)管理
2、 Feeding and management of young rabbits
斷奶3月齡的野兔為幼野兔。幼野兔食量大、生長發(fā)育快，喂食要堅(jiān)持少量多次。一般每天喂青 飼料2-3次，喂混合飼料2次。混合飼料中可添加適量骨粉和含硒生長素。
Rabbits weaned to 3 months old are young rabbits. Young rabbits eat a lot and grow fast. They should be fed a small amount for many times. Generally, feed green feed 2-3 times a day and mixed feed 2 times a day. An appropriate amount of bone meal and selenium containing auxin can be added to the mixed feed.
三、成年野兔的飼養(yǎng)管理
3、 Feeding and management of adult hare
成年野兔指出生后3個(gè)月初配前的野兔。此期應(yīng)將公母兔分開飼養(yǎng)，加大青飼料飼喂量，并加喂粗雜草、干草和作物莖稈等富含粗纖維的飼料。
Adult hare refers to the hare from 3 months after birth to before initial mating. In this period, male and female rabbits should be raised separately, the feeding amount of green feed should be increased, and coarse weeds, hay, crop stems and other feeds rich in crude fiber should be added.
四、種野兔的飼養(yǎng)管理
4、 Breeding and management of wild rabbits
公母兔分開飼養(yǎng)，種公兔應(yīng)單只籠養(yǎng)，母兔可放在一起養(yǎng)。可讓母兔在裸露的土地上打洞做窩，也可用土坯、磚塊等砌成較長較深的兔窩，并在窩內(nèi)放些干草，讓母兔自由進(jìn)出。
Male and female rabbits shall be kept separately. Breeding male rabbits shall be kept in a single cage, and female rabbits can be kept together. The female rabbit can make a hole in the bare land as a nest, or build a long and deep rabbit nest with adobe and bricks, and put some hay in the nest to let the female rabbit in and out freely.
五、商品野兔的飼養(yǎng)管理
5、 Breeding and management of commercial rabbits
作為商品的肉用野兔可采取飼喂精料、青料和補(bǔ)充飼料相結(jié)合的育肥方法，即在鮮嫩的青草或菜葉中加入大豆粉、玉米粉等，同時(shí)加入適量的骨粉和含硒生長素，以促進(jìn)生長。經(jīng)馴化的商品兔可進(jìn)行籠養(yǎng)，也可進(jìn)行較大規(guī)模圈養(yǎng)，密度控制在每10-20只，一般4-6個(gè)月可育肥出欄。
As a commercial meat hare, the fattening method of feeding concentrate, green material and supplementary feed can be adopted, that is, soybean flour and corn flour are added to fresh and tender grass or vegetable leaves, and an appropriate amount of bone meal and selenium containing auxin are added to promote growth. Domesticated commercial rabbits can be caged or large-scale captive. The density is controlled at 10-20 rabbits per square meter. Generally, they can be fattened and sold in 4-6 months.
